Overview

Pregnenolone (3b-hydroxypregn-5-en-20-one), commonly called "Neno" or "Nenolone" in the community, is both the "Charmer/Hilarity Pheromone" and the "mother hormone" -- the precursor from which all other steroid hormones are synthesized.

Pregnenolone is not a "mainstream" pheromone molecule in the traditional sense. It was uncovered by pheromone enthusiasts who were surprised to find that "neno" worked in a similar fashion as a pheromone as it did as a supplement. It is an active neurosteroid, and community testing revealed that it behaves surprisingly well as a topically-applied pheromone despite originally being known only as a supplement and hormone precursor.

As a pheromone, it creates intense magnetism, extreme mood elevation, giddiness, and hilarity. As the mother hormone, it converts readily into other sexual/androgenic hormones, and it behaves in a surprisingly similar way as a pheromone -- people see you as someone healthy, fertile, youthful, and attractive.

Pharmacology

What It Is

Pregnenolone (3ฮฒ-hydroxypregn-5-en-20-one) is a C21 pregnane steroid and the "mother hormone" โ€” the first steroid synthesized from cholesterol, and the precursor from which ALL other steroid hormones are derived. Molecular formula Cโ‚‚โ‚Hโ‚ƒโ‚‚Oโ‚‚, MW 316.48. It has a 5-ene double bond (B ring) and a 3ฮฒ-hydroxyl group.

Biosynthesis

Pregnenolone sits at the very top of the steroid biosynthesis cascade:

Cholesterol
    โ†“ (CYP11A1 / cholesterol side-chain cleavage)
Pregnenolone โ†’ DHEA โ†’ Androstenedione โ†’ Testosterone โ†’ DHT
    โ†“                                                    โ†“
Progesterone โ†’ Cortisol                           Androstenone, Androsterone, etc.
    โ†“
Allopregnanolone, THDOC

Every steroid pheromone in this wiki is a downstream metabolite of pregnenolone. It is produced in the adrenal cortex, gonads, and brain (neurosteroid synthesis). Levels peak in the 20s and decline with age.

Receptor Activity

Pregnenolone is an active neurosteroid working through multiple receptor systems:

GABAA Antagonism:

  • Negative modulator of GABAA receptors (opposite of allopregnanolone)
  • Results in increased alertness and cognitive function
  • Anti-sedative effects โ€” explains the "energy" rather than calming

NMDA Enhancement:

  • Positive modulator of NMDA receptors
  • Enhances glutamatergic transmission
  • Improves learning and memory

Sigma-1 Receptor:

  • Binds to sigma-1 receptors
  • Neuroprotective effects and mood stabilization